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Comparison · dataset August 2026

Carpenter vs Electrician: which is more exposed to AI?

Effectively tied: 1 point separates Carpenters from Electricians.

Carpenter scores 20% time-weighted AI exposure and Electrician scores 21% — close enough that the headline number tells you almost nothing. The difference lives underneath it: Carpenters lose the most ground on "handle invoices and paperwork" (76%), while for Electricians it is "read and interpret electrical plans" (54%). Both roles sit inside Trades & Construction, so the exposure difference reflects task design rather than a change of field.

1PP GAP

Seven dimensions, side by side.

METRICCARPENTERELECTRICIANDELTA
AI exposure20%21%1pp gap
Resilience score80/10092/10012pt gap
Substitutable work time16%0%Fully automatable today
Human-critical work time67%88%Models score poorly here
Median salary$56k$61k$5k apart
10-year growth4%11%Electrician
US workforce950k762kBLS OEWS
Task level

What actually creates the gap.

Carpenters spend 16% of their time-weighted week on tasks a current model can produce end-to-end, against 0% for Electricians. The single largest contributor is "handle invoices and paperwork", graded at 76% and worth 3% of the role's time. That one task accounts for more of the gap than any difference in seniority, tooling, or industry.

Carpenter
MOST EXPOSED TASKS
  • Handle invoices and paperwork76% · 3% time
  • Estimate materials and quotes72% · 6% time
  • Order materials70% · 3% time
  • Draft simple plans and layouts68% · 4% time
HUMAN-CRITICAL CORE
  • Execute finish carpentry and trim6% · 20% time
  • Frame structures on site8% · 28% time
  • Fabricate custom pieces12% · 12% time
Electrician
MOST EXPOSED TASKS
    HUMAN-CRITICAL CORE
    • Install wiring and fixtures8% · 28% time
    • Safety compliance and sign-off11% · 10% time
    • Inspect and test installations14% · 18% time
    What transfers

    Both roles lean on manual, judgement — that is the part of your experience that travels intact. The real divide is procedural: Electricians score 82 there against 52 for Carpenters, a 30-point spread. That is the gap you would actually have to close.

    DIMENSIONCARPENTERELECTRICIAN
    Procedural5282
    Cognitive3048
    Creative4224
    Switching between them
    LowDIFFICULTY

    Electrician appears in our dataset as a mapped adjacent career for Carpenters: the move raises exposure by 1 points, landing at 21%. Switch difficulty reads low — capability profiles are 18 points apart on average and both sit in the same family.

    Score your own exposure in 8 questions →

    Common questions.

    Is Carpenter or Electrician more at risk from AI?

    Electrician. It scores 21% time-weighted AI exposure against 20% for Carpenter — a 1-point gap. 0% of electrician work time is already fully substitutable by current models, versus 16% for Carpenters.

    Which pays more, Carpenter or Electrician?

    Electrician, by roughly $5k at the median ($61k versus $56k). Note that the higher-paying role here is also the more AI-exposed one, which matters if you are weighing pay against durability.

    Can a carpenter switch to being a electrician?

    Electrician appears in our dataset as a mapped adjacent career for Carpenters: the move raises exposure by 1 points, landing at 21%. Switch difficulty reads low — capability profiles are 18 points apart on average and both sit in the same family.

    Which role is growing faster, Carpenter or Electrician?

    Electrician, at 11% projected ten-year growth versus 4% — a 7-point difference. Growth and AI exposure are separate signals: a role can grow in headcount while the content of the work is substantially rewritten.

    Career families
    Trades & Construction
    Methodology
    Scores are time-weighted across each role's canonical O*NET tasks, graded against current frontier-model capability. How we score.